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基于有限元的低风压导线结构分析

  

  1. 1. 华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206;2. 北京送变电公司,北京 102401
  • 出版日期:2018-02-28 发布日期:2018-02-06
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(51575180);北京自然科学基金面上项目(8152027)

Analysis of Low-Wind-Pressure Conductor Based on Finite Element

  1. 1. School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;
    2. Beijing Power Transmission and Distribution Company, Beijing 102401, China
  • Online:2018-02-28 Published:2018-02-06

摘要: 为降低导线表面风压,近年来国内外学者提出了多种截面形状的低风压导线,验证
了其工作机理。然而,鲜见涉及低风压导线结构稳定性、放线跳股问题的研究。为此,利用ANSYS
软件对架空线路中常用的钢芯铝绞线和低风压导线建立有限元模型,并结合导线放线时发生跳
股的判定依据,分析不同工况下,导线放线时的位移云图与结构稳定性,探讨最外层导线根数
与导线结构稳定性的关系。结果表明,低风压导线最外圈导线根数越多,导线结构越稳定。

关键词: 低风压导线, 放线, 有限元分析, 稳定性

Abstract: In order to reduce the wind pressure on the surface of the conductor, scholars at home and
abroad have put forward a series of low-wind-pressure conductors with different section shapes and
validated their working mechanism. However, there are few reports about the structural stability of
the low-wind-pressure conductor and the problem of strand jumping. Therefore, the finite element
model is established for aluminum conductor steel reinforced commonly used and low-wind-pressure
conductor by ANSYS software. Based on criterion of strand jumping occurred on line, the
displacement cloud and structural stability of the wire under different working conditions are
analyzed. At the same time, the relationship between the number of outermost wire strands and the
stability of conductor structure is discussed. The results show that the more the conductor number of
the outer ring, the more stable the wire structure.

Key words: low-wind-pressure conductor, pay-off, finite element analysis, stability