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基于细分粒子的刚体破裂动画

  

  • 出版日期:2014-10-30 发布日期:2015-05-05

Animation of Brittle Fracture Using the Subdivided Particles

  • Online:2014-10-30 Published:2015-05-05

摘要: 为了模拟固体在外力作用下产生的破裂现象,提出一种采用细分粒子的刚体破裂
的模拟算法。该算法首先将固体的四面体网格绑定到一系列离散的粒子上;再利用光滑粒子流
体动力学(SPH)对线弹性力学方程进行离散求解;并采用粒子细分的算法来进行开裂面的生成
和延展。最后实现了多个固体现象的模拟,如砖块碎落、砖墙受力倒塌等。文中算法可适用于
刚体脆性破碎的动画应用。

关键词: 脆性破裂模拟, 光滑粒子流体动力学, 粒子系统

Abstract: To simulate the brittle fracture when the solid is influenced by the external force, a method
on modeling brittle fracture is proposed. Firstly the tetrahedral mesh of the solid model is bound to a
series of particles. Then the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) is used to solve the equation of
linear elasticity, and a subdivided scheme is adopted to generate the fracture surface. Finally, the
rendering of some scene of the brittle fracture is achieved, including brick falling, brick-wall collapsing.
This method can be applied for simulating the brittle fracture of solids.

Key words: simulation of brittle fracture, smoothed particle hydrodynamics, particle system