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• 专论:全国第29届计算机技术与应用会议 (CACIS 2018 佳木斯) • 上一篇    下一篇

无参数无相关最大化判别边界算法

  

  1. 安徽理工大学计算机科学与工程学院,安徽 淮南 232001
  • 出版日期:2019-02-28 发布日期:2019-02-27
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(61471004);安徽高校自然科学研究项目(KJ2016A203,KJ2018A0084)

Parameter-Free Uncorrelated Maximum Discriminant Margin Algorithm

  1. School of Computer Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan Anhui 232001, China
  • Online:2019-02-28 Published:2019-02-27

摘要: 在人脸识别算法中,无参数局部保持投影(PFLPP)是一种有效的特征提取算法, 但忽略了异类近邻样本在分类中所起的作用,并且对于近邻的处理仅利用样本与总体均值的 距离关系来判断,因此并不能有效地确定近邻关系。基于此,提出一种无参数无相关最大化 判别边界算法,有效地利用了样本的类别信息,定义了无参数同类近邻样本的相似权值与异 类近邻样本的惩罚权值,样本邻域大小可根据类内平均余弦距离和类间余弦距离自适应确定, 为了进一步增强算法的性能,给出了具有不相关性的目标函数。UMIST 和 AR 人脸库上的实 验结果表明,该算法相对于不相关保局投影分析算法和 PFLPP 算法,具有运算量低、识别性 能高的优势。

关键词: 人脸识别, 特征提取算法, 无参数, 无相关

Abstract: The parameter-free locality preserving projection (PFLPP) is an effective feature extraction algorithm for face recognition, but it cannot effectively determine the neighbor relationship because it does not consider neighborhood relationship between the samples from different classes, and this algorithm judges the neighborhood relationship only by the distance between the samples and the population mean. In this paper, parameter-free uncorrelated maximum discriminant margin algorithm is proposed, which effectively uses the class information of the samples and needn’t set any parameters. The algorithm defines the similar weights of the neighbor samples from the same class and the punishment weights of the neighbor samples from different classes. The size of the sample neighborhood can be adaptively determined by the mean of the intraclass cosine distance and the inter-class cosine distance. In order to further enhance the performance of the algorithm, the uncorrelated objective function based on the maximum discriminant margin is put forward. The experimental results of UMIST and AR face database show that the proposed method has the advantages of low computation and high recognition performance compared with PFLPP and uncorrelated locality preserving projections analysis.

Key words: face recognition, feature extraction algorithm, parameter-free, uncorrelated