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燃气燃爆实验数据的多约束B 样条曲线拟合

  

  • 出版日期:2014-08-30 发布日期:2015-05-05

Fitting B-spline Curves to Gas Explosion Data Points with Multi-constraints

  • Online:2014-08-30 Published:2015-05-05

摘要: 样条拟合是数据处理的重要方法,该文给出一个实际工程中多条件约束拟合的典型
实例。燃气燃爆分析是涉及安全生产的重要问题,精确安全的燃爆边界有助于危险预测和控制。
该文对消防公司的实验数据进行分析,基于多约束样条拟合方法,给出了油气燃爆界和爆炸强度
曲线。具体地,将燃气燃爆不同特性转化数学约束条件并做合理简化,在这些约束条件下进行曲线
拟合,得到具备燃爆特征的爆炸强度曲线。该方法不受维数限制,可以推广用于多因素燃爆分析。

关键词: B-样条拟合, 多约束拟合, 燃爆界, 燃爆强度曲线

Abstract: Fitting data points by spline curves is an important method of data processing. A typical
example of fitting with multi-constraints in project is presented. Gas explosion analysis is an important
issue related to production safety. Precise and safe explosive boundaries are helpful to hazard prediction
and control. This paper analyzes the experimental data obtained from the firefighting company, and
provides the explosion bounds and explosive strength based on multi-constrained spline fitting method.
Specifically, different characteristics of the gas explosion are converted to mathematical constraints and
then are simplified appropriately. Fitting B-spline curves to the data points under these conditions
results in the explosive strength curves with the explosive characteristics. This method can be
generalized to multi-factor explosion analysis, not restricted to dimensions.

Key words: B-spline fitting, multi-constraints, explosion bound, explosive strength