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图学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 1051-1060.DOI: 10.11996/JG.j.2095-302X.2021061051

• 工业设计 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于大数据的产品族本体造型意象挖掘方法研究

  

  1. 兰州理工大学设计艺术学院,甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 出版日期:2022-01-18 发布日期:2022-01-18
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省自然科学基金项目(20JR10RA165) 

Research on product family ontology modeling image mining method based on big data 

  1. School of Design and Art, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou Gansu 730050, China
  • Online:2022-01-18 Published:2022-01-18
  • Supported by:
    The Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (20JR10RA165) 

摘要: 为提升产品造型意象成族的准确性,增强感性工学研究中意象词汇提取的规范性和知识重用性。 首先从同族、泛族、异族的概念切入,对目标产品族的造型意象本体进行了定义;再借助 word2vec 工具和主 成分分析法(PCA)分别完成了对产品族意象词汇的关联性联想和降维提取,从而构建了意象词汇挖掘机制,通 过此机制可以辅助设计师利用网络大数据资源更高效、准确地进行目标产品意象的挖掘,一定程度上解决了传 统感性工学在意象挖掘方法中模糊性。最后结合意象词汇与造型特征的映射关系,利用 Protege 工具构建了产 品族造型意象的本体模型,对目标产品的造型意象知识进行了逻辑化表征,为下一代产品继承并发展原产品族 造型意象提供参考。以马自达 MX-5 车系的造型意象为例构建了本体模型,并进行了子代产品前脸的概念设计。

关键词: 产品族, 本体模型, 意象挖掘, Word2vec, 主成分分析法

Abstract: The research is aimed at improving the accuracy of product modeling image formation and enhancing the standardization of image vocabulary extraction and knowledge reusability in the research on perceptual engineering. This research started with the concepts of homogenousness, pan-ethnicity, and heterogeneousness, and defined the model image ontology of the target product family; then, with the help of word2vec tools and principal component analysis (PCA), the relevance association and dimensionality reduction extraction of the product family image vocabulary was respectively completed, thereby constructing an image vocabulary mining mechanism. This mechanism can assist designers to more efficiently and accurately mine the image of the target product using network big data resources, which can to a certain extent solve the vagueness of the image mining method in traditional perceptual engineering. Finally, combining the mapping relationship between the image vocabulary and the modeling features, the Protege tool was employed to construct the ontology model of the product family modeling image, which logically characterized the modeling image knowledge of the target product, and provided reference for the next-generation products to inherit and develop the original product family modeling image. Taking the modeling image of Mazda MX-5 car series as an example, the ontology model was constructed, and the conceptual design of the front face of the child product was undertaken. 

Key words: product family, ontology model, image mining, Word2vec, principal component analysis 

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