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基于人机工程学的公交车拉手设计

  

  • 出版日期:2013-12-31 发布日期:2015-06-19

Buses Handle Design Based on Ergonomics Analysis

  • Online:2013-12-31 Published:2015-06-19

摘要: 应用人机工程学原理和人体测量尺寸数据展开对公交车拉手的深入设计。
在分析现有产品和设计存在问题的基础上,提出拉手改良设计原理,缓解车辆运行中的惯性
带来的眩晕和安全隐患,并充分考虑不同身高人群的使用和广告效益,从手柄、连接结构、
广告放置、限位卡及各个部件的材质、色彩等方面,结合手的解剖学特征和立姿静动态尺寸,
对拉手进行了改进和完善,为提高该类产品的使用舒适度和改善乘车环境提供新的思路。

关键词: 工业设计, 公交车拉手, 人机工程学, 改良设计

Abstract: The design of bus handle is expanded on application of ergonomics principle and
human body measurement data. Based on the analysis of existing problems in current products
and design, the paper puts forward an improved principle to alleviate dizziness and hidden danger
produced by inertia during the vehicle running. Considering the actual situation that different
passengers have different heights and advertising effectiveness, combined with the anatomical
characteristics of hand and the standing static and dynamic size, it is set out from the aspects of
loop, connecting structure, advertising placement, limiting part, material and color of every
component. The whole design provides new ideas in improving the use comfort of bus handle and
riding environment.

Key words: industrial design, bus handle, ergonomic, improvement design