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Video blind watermarking via spatial transformer networks

  

  1. (1. Operations and Services Group of PAP Staff, Beijing 100089, China; 2. Beijing Forestry University, School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China; 3. Digital Media School, Beijing Film Academy, Beijing 100088, China)
  • Online:2020-10-31 Published:2020-11-05
  • Contact: ZOU Ling (1986–), female, lecture, Ph.D. Her main research interests cover digital image processing and pattern recognition. E-mail:zouling@bfa.edu.cn
  • About author:HU Hai (1982–), male, engineer, master. His main research interests cover information analysis and processing, audio-visual technology, educational technology, software engineering. E-mail:278331037@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    Scientific Research Project of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (KM201910050001); National Natural Science Foundation of China (61902201)

Abstract: This paper presented a novel adaptive video watermarking algorithm based on spatial transformer networks. An adaptive video watermarking was embedded into a block detected by the attention model from spatial transformer networks to resist noise and compress attacks, as well as the geometric attack. According to the attention mechanism derived from the masking behavior of the human perceptual model, a visual saliency block was extracted for further watermarking embedding. Experimental results show that the watermarked video is highly imperceptible and resistant to many degradations and distortions of video, and reaches over 256 bits in watermark capacity.

Key words: copyright protection, space transformation network, digital watermarking, discrete cosine transform, video blind watermarking