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BIM 技术在多灾害领域中的应用研究综述

  

  1. 北京科技大学土木与资源工程学院，北京 100083
  • 出版日期:2018-10-31 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划科技项目(2018YFC0809902)

A Review on the Research Using Building Information Model Technology in Multi-Hazards Topic

  1. School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Online:2018-10-31 Published:2018-11-16

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摘要： 建筑信息模型(BIM)是建筑行业的热门技术，多灾害是建筑防灾减灾领域的前沿问 题。将 BIM 技术应用在多灾害研究，可以为多灾害研究提供共享、统一的数据模型，既提高了 信息利用率，又保证不同灾害分析的模型一致性。本文通过中国知网和 Web of Science 对国内 和国际上 BIM 与地震、风灾和火灾的研究进行分析，总结了各个方向的主要关键词。整体上， BIM 与多灾害的研究处于起步阶段，有待于进一步发展。

关键词: BIM, 多灾害, 建筑, 综述, 可视化

Abstract:  Building information model (BIM) is a popular technology in the field of building industry, while the topic of multi-hazards is the forefront in the field of disaster prevention of buildings. If BIM technology is applied to the multi-hazards research, it can provide a sharing and consistent data model for this field, which improves the utility rate of the data and ensure the conformity of analysis models for different disasters. Based on the database of CNKI and Web of Science, the domestic and international researches focusing on BIM, earthquake, wind and fire are investigated, and the key words of different research directions are summarized. In general terms, the research on BIM and multi-hazards is in a start-up stage and needs to be developed further.

Key words: BIM, multi-hazards, buildings, review, visualization