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面向对象和服务的桥梁工程信息管理平台研究与实践

  

  1. (1. 中国中铁股份有限公司,北京 100039;2. 中南大学土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410075; 3. 中铁云网信息科技有限公司,北京 100039;4. 中铁四局集团有限公司,安徽 合肥 230023)
  • 出版日期:2020-10-31 发布日期:2020-11-05
  • 通讯作者: 宋 林(1984),男,河南省三门峡人,高级工程师,博士。主要研究方向为结构工程与工程信息化。E-mail:284350600@qq.com
  • 作者简介:伍 军(1972?),男,湖南新化人,高级工程师,博士研究生。主要研究方向为土木工程信息化管理。E-mail:912294696@qq.com

Research and application of information management platform in bridge engineering with object-oriented and service-oriented methods

  1. (1. China Railway Group Limited, Beijing 100039, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410075, China; 3. CREC Cloud Net Information Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing 100039, China; 4. China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co., Ltd, Hefei Anhui 230023, China)
  • Online:2020-10-31 Published:2020-11-05
  • Contact: SONG Lin (1984-), male, senior engineer, Ph.D. His main research interests cover structural engineering and engineering information. E-mail:284350600@qq.com
  • About author:WU Jun (1972-), male, senior engineer, PhD candidate. His main research interests cover civil engineering information management. E-mail:912294696@qq.com

摘要: 基于建筑信息模型(BIM)技术在桥梁工程信息化管理的研究现状,提出“面向服务 的架构+面向对象的编程”的两面向方法,融合应用 BIM 和地理信息系统(GIS)技术,构建了面 向对象和服务的桥梁工程信息管理平台,并实践应用于盐城特大桥的施工管理全过程。结果表 明,线性工程点多、面广、线长且离散性大,信息管理平台解决了开放环境组织多级分散、协 同管理难、数据多元异构等问题,在前期策划阶段指导大临规划和征地拆迁,在智能制造阶段 实现预制构件智能生产管理,在施工建造阶段实现进度、技术和在线监测管理等,提升了桥梁 等线性工程管理的数字化水平,为工程的品质建造提供技术支撑。

关键词: 面对服务, 面向对象, 桥梁工程, 信息管理平台, 建筑信息模型, 地理信息系统

Abstract: Based on the current research status of bridge engineering information management, a two-oriented method of “service-oriented architecture + object-oriented programming” was proposed by integrating building information model (BIM), geographic information system (GIS) and computer technology. Meanwhile, an enterprise-level multi-dimensional bridge engineering information management platform based on the BIM technology was built and applied in the entire construction management process of Yan-cheng large-span bridge. The results show that the information management platform solves the problems of decentralized organization, complicated collaborative management and multivariate heterogeneous data in bridge engineering information management,which presents distinct characteristics of multiple spots, long lines and quite wide areas. It provides guidance on site planning and land expropriation for large temporary facilities in the pre-planning stage, assists in intelligent production management of precast elements in the manufacturing stage, and achieves online monitoring management of project progress and technology involved at the construction stage. Arguably, this research has improved the information management level of linear bridge engineering and provided technical support for high-quality construction.

Key words: service-oriented, object-oriented, bridge engineering, information management platform; building information model, geographic information system