Journal of Graphics
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Abstract: It is of great significance to conduct the research on automated compliance checking system of architectural design, in terms of ensuring that the building information model (BIM) meets the design rules requirements and increasing the degree of automated compliance checking. Combined with the theory of compliance checking and the expert system method, this research proposed the framework of the automatic compliance checking system with BIM as the test target, and realized the compliance checking process by separating rule knowledge from reasoning mechanism. Taking the Design code for residential buildings as an example, this paper conducted the knowledge analysis on the provisions in the specification, summarized the expression of code knowledge, as well as built the rule base and the access mechanism to the rule base. Next, the reasoning mechanism under logical strategy was established. Through reasoning the rule information and BIM information in the rule base, checking results were output. Finally, this paper constructed a verification platform of compliance checking system, completed the process of model data extraction and rule reasoning through BIM examples, realized the function of compliance checking, and verified the framework of compliance checking method. The structure of the compliance checking method proposed in this research is more comprehensive and can therefore guide the follow-up research. This automated compliance checking system can effectively improve the efficiency of BIM compliance checking, ensure the quality of checking, and promote the development of informatization in the field of construction engineering.
Key words: automated compliance checking, knowledge management, rule database, building information model
CHEN Yuan, ZHANG Yu, KANG Hong. Research on knowledge-based BIM for automated compliance checking system in architectural design[J]. Journal of Graphics, DOI: 10.11996/JG.j.2095-302X.2020030490.
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URL: http://www.txxb.com.cn/EN/10.11996/JG.j.2095-302X.2020030490
http://www.txxb.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V41/I3/490