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中美工程制图及CAD 系列课程及教育比较

  

  • 出版日期:2013-04-30 发布日期:2015-06-11

Comparison of Education and Course of Engineering Graphics and CAD between China and United States Universities

  • Online:2013-04-30 Published:2015-06-11

摘要: 工程制图系列课程是工科专业本科生的基础课程。课程向学生传授技术制
图和机构零件的表达方法和技术,以及CAD 软件系统的使用方法。文章从实际教学的第一
手材料出发,对中美两校同类课程的教学目标、课程内容和学生对课程评价进行了比较。对
课程改革提出了建议和意见。

关键词: 教学方法, 计算机辅助设计, 实践教学, 本科生教学, 工程制图

Abstract: The Engineering Graphics and CAD is a compulsory course for undergraduate
engineering student. The course introduces the technical drawing, the method and technology of
the engineering drawing of the parts and assembly parts, and computer tools of CAD to the
students. According to the data and information obtained from the actual course in China and US,
a systematic comparison on course objectives, contents, teaching method, facilities and
environments offered by a Chinese university and a US university is made. A questionnaire
including the interests of the students, the usefulness of the knowledge, etc. has been designed to
collect information in both universities in fall semester 2011. The collected information has then
been summarized and analyzed. Overall, a reforming suggestion is put forward for the course of
the Engineering Graphics and CAD.

Key words: teaching methods, CAD, practical learning, undergraduate teaching, engineering
graphics