Journal of Graphics ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 828-837.DOI: 10.11996/JG.j.2095-302X.2023040828
• Industrial Design • Previous Articles Next Articles
YANG Dong-mei1(), CUI Zhi-qi1, ZHANG Jian-nan2(
), WANG Ze-yuan1, WANG Peng-fei1
Received:
2022-11-28
Accepted:
2023-03-02
Online:
2023-08-31
Published:
2023-08-16
Contact:
ZHANG Jian-nan (1976-), lecturer, master. His main research interest covers intelligent information processing. E-mail:About author:
YANG Dong-mei (1977-), associate professor, master. Her main research interests cover Kansei engineering and product innovation methods. E-mail:Dongmeiy@hebut.edu.cn
Supported by:
CLC Number:
YANG Dong-mei, CUI Zhi-qi, ZHANG Jian-nan, WANG Ze-yuan, WANG Peng-fei. Research on parametric design method of color style for small household appliances[J]. Journal of Graphics, 2023, 44(4): 828-837.
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URL: http://www.txxb.com.cn/EN/10.11996/JG.j.2095-302X.2023040828
样本序列 | 实物图 | 样本序列 | 实物图 |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 6 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() | 7 | ![]() |
3 | ![]() | 8 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() | 9 | ![]() |
5 | ![]() | 10 | ![]() |
Table 1 The initial sample
样本序列 | 实物图 | 样本序列 | 实物图 |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 6 | ![]() |
2 | ![]() | 7 | ![]() |
3 | ![]() | 8 | ![]() |
4 | ![]() | 9 | ![]() |
5 | ![]() | 10 | ![]() |
样本序列 | 样本图片 | 质心点数 | 色彩集合 | 主色RGB | 转换HSV |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 181,199,177 | 109,11,78 |
2 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 209,190,113 | 48,46,82 |
3 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 167,151,184 | 270,18,72 |
... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
10 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 184,201,227 | 216,19,89 |
Table 2 Color sample extraction table
样本序列 | 样本图片 | 质心点数 | 色彩集合 | 主色RGB | 转换HSV |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 181,199,177 | 109,11,78 |
2 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 209,190,113 | 48,46,82 |
3 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 167,151,184 | 270,18,72 |
... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
10 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 184,201,227 | 216,19,89 |
样本 | 图片 | HSV | 编码 | 样本 | 图片 | HSV | 编码 | ... | 样本 | 图片 | HSV | 编码 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | (6,65,88) | H1S1V1 | 37 | ![]() | (8,65,88) | H2S1V1 | ... | 361 | ![]() | (26,65,88) | H11S1V1 |
2 | ![]() | (6,65,90) | H1S1V2 | 38 | ![]() | (8,65,90) | H2S1V2 | ... | 362 | ![]() | (26,65,90) | H11S1V2 |
... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
6 | ![]() | (6,65,98) | H1S1V6 | 42 | ![]() | (8,65,98) | H2S1V6 | ... | 366 | ![]() | (26,65,98) | H11S1V6 |
7 | ![]() | (6,67,88) | H1S2V1 | 43 | ![]() | (8,67,88) | H2S2V1 | ... | 367 | ![]() | (26,67,88) | H11S2V1 |
8 | ![]() | (6,67,90) | H1S2V2 | 44 | ![]() | (8,67,90) | H2S2V2 | ... | 368 | ![]() | (26,67,90) | H11S2V2 |
... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
12 | ![]() | (6,67,98) | H1S2V6 | 48 | ![]() | (8,67,98) | H2S2V6 | ... | 372 | ![]() | (26,67,98) | H11S2V6 |
... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
36 | ![]() | (6,75,98) | H1S6V6 | 72 | ![]() | (8,75,98) | H2S6V6 | ... | 396 | ![]() | (26,75,98) | H11S6V6 |
Table 3 Toaster color test sample code table (part)
样本 | 图片 | HSV | 编码 | 样本 | 图片 | HSV | 编码 | ... | 样本 | 图片 | HSV | 编码 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | (6,65,88) | H1S1V1 | 37 | ![]() | (8,65,88) | H2S1V1 | ... | 361 | ![]() | (26,65,88) | H11S1V1 |
2 | ![]() | (6,65,90) | H1S1V2 | 38 | ![]() | (8,65,90) | H2S1V2 | ... | 362 | ![]() | (26,65,90) | H11S1V2 |
... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
6 | ![]() | (6,65,98) | H1S1V6 | 42 | ![]() | (8,65,98) | H2S1V6 | ... | 366 | ![]() | (26,65,98) | H11S1V6 |
7 | ![]() | (6,67,88) | H1S2V1 | 43 | ![]() | (8,67,88) | H2S2V1 | ... | 367 | ![]() | (26,67,88) | H11S2V1 |
8 | ![]() | (6,67,90) | H1S2V2 | 44 | ![]() | (8,67,90) | H2S2V2 | ... | 368 | ![]() | (26,67,90) | H11S2V2 |
... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
12 | ![]() | (6,67,98) | H1S2V6 | 48 | ![]() | (8,67,98) | H2S2V6 | ... | 372 | ![]() | (26,67,98) | H11S2V6 |
... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
36 | ![]() | (6,75,98) | H1S6V6 | 72 | ![]() | (8,75,98) | H2S6V6 | ... | 396 | ![]() | (26,75,98) | H11S6V6 |
风格 | 色相 | 饱和度 | 明度 |
---|---|---|---|
时尚 | 0.001 642 104 | 0.001 038 061 | 0.000 721 611 |
厚重 | 0.062 502 047 | 0.050 393 358 | 0.064 438 202 |
高端 | 0.049 863 563 | 0.061 173 533 | 0.052 68 2163 |
艳丽 | 0.053 932 584 | 0.064 346 878 | 0.059 224 228 |
Table 4 Influence factors of color in different styles (weight)
风格 | 色相 | 饱和度 | 明度 |
---|---|---|---|
时尚 | 0.001 642 104 | 0.001 038 061 | 0.000 721 611 |
厚重 | 0.062 502 047 | 0.050 393 358 | 0.064 438 202 |
高端 | 0.049 863 563 | 0.061 173 533 | 0.052 68 2163 |
艳丽 | 0.053 932 584 | 0.064 346 878 | 0.059 224 228 |
风格 | 排名1 | 排名2 | 排名3 | 排名4 | 排名5 | 排名6 | 排名7 | 排名8 | 排名9 | 排名10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
时尚 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
54.399 373 | 54.356 219 | 54.123 315 | 51.572 526 | 51.073 248 | 51.047 671 | 49.559 108 | 47.435 833 | 44.515 56 | 44.483 634 | |
厚重 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
49.918 381 | 46.211 101 | 46.023 031 | 44.622 613 | 44.144 295 | 42.933 847 | 42.757 113 | 41.797 395 | 41.671 69 | 39.927 353 | |
高端 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
57.342 354 | 53.474 487 | 48.539 804 | 48.075 268 | 47.265 896 | 47.164 911 | 44.374 936 | 44.355 728 | 44.107 928 | 41.152 062 | |
艳丽 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
62.960 798 | 58.403 972 | 56.679 306 | 53.401 28 | 52.106 841 | 50.049 186 | 49.649 467 | 48.182 555 | 47.625 122 | 46.534 136 |
Table 5 Color correlation scores and rankings of different style words
风格 | 排名1 | 排名2 | 排名3 | 排名4 | 排名5 | 排名6 | 排名7 | 排名8 | 排名9 | 排名10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
时尚 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
54.399 373 | 54.356 219 | 54.123 315 | 51.572 526 | 51.073 248 | 51.047 671 | 49.559 108 | 47.435 833 | 44.515 56 | 44.483 634 | |
厚重 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
49.918 381 | 46.211 101 | 46.023 031 | 44.622 613 | 44.144 295 | 42.933 847 | 42.757 113 | 41.797 395 | 41.671 69 | 39.927 353 | |
高端 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
57.342 354 | 53.474 487 | 48.539 804 | 48.075 268 | 47.265 896 | 47.164 911 | 44.374 936 | 44.355 728 | 44.107 928 | 41.152 062 | |
艳丽 | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
62.960 798 | 58.403 972 | 56.679 306 | 53.401 28 | 52.106 841 | 50.049 186 | 49.649 467 | 48.182 555 | 47.625 122 | 46.534 136 |
方案 | 平均值 | 标准差 | 标准误差平均值 | 差值95%置信区间 | t | 自由度 | 显著性(双尾) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
下限 | 上限 | |||||||
形态1 | -31.645 795 92 | 7.422 950 27 | 2.347 342 98 | -36.955 854 64 | -26.335 737 16 | -13.482 | 9 | .000 |
形态2 | -21.378 891 51 | 6.148 269 08 | 1.944 253 42 | -25.777 098 25 | -16.980 684 75 | -10.996 | 9 | .000 |
形态3 | -20.685 337 40 | 6.755 876 71 | 2.136 395 80 | -25.518 200 46 | -15.852 474 34 | -9.682 | 9 | .000 |
Table 6 T-test results of paired samples
方案 | 平均值 | 标准差 | 标准误差平均值 | 差值95%置信区间 | t | 自由度 | 显著性(双尾) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
下限 | 上限 | |||||||
形态1 | -31.645 795 92 | 7.422 950 27 | 2.347 342 98 | -36.955 854 64 | -26.335 737 16 | -13.482 | 9 | .000 |
形态2 | -21.378 891 51 | 6.148 269 08 | 1.944 253 42 | -25.777 098 25 | -16.980 684 75 | -10.996 | 9 | .000 |
形态3 | -20.685 337 40 | 6.755 876 71 | 2.136 395 80 | -25.518 200 46 | -15.852 474 34 | -9.682 | 9 | .000 |
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