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基于虚拟样机技术的高速电梯动态性能分析与优化

  

  • 出版日期:2013-12-31 发布日期:2015-06-19

Dynamic Performance Analysis and Optimization of High-Speed Elevator Based on Virtual Prototype Technology

  • Online:2013-12-31 Published:2015-06-19

摘要: 为降低高速电梯振动以提高电梯的乘坐舒适性,论文运用SolidWorks 和
ADAMS 联合建立了高速电梯虚拟样机模型,对其整机运行进行了动态分析、仿真。通过对
高速电梯振动信号灵敏度分析,得出了各主要动力学参数对高速电梯振动的影响。结合振动
信号频域分析、多体动力学系统固有频率分析,对电梯动力学参数进行了优化。仿真结果表
明,优化后电梯各项动态特性指标较优化前均有很大的改善,为改进高速电梯运行性能提供
了参考依据。

关键词: 虚拟样机技术, 高速电梯, 灵敏度分析, 仿真, 优化

Abstract: In order to reduce high-speed elevator vibration to improve its riding comfort, the
virtual prototype model of high-speed elevator is set up by Solidworks and Adams. The dynamic
analysis and simulation of the whole running situation of the elevator are made. The effect of the
main dynamics factors to the high-speed elevator vibration received by sensitivity analysis of the
high-speed elevator vibration signal is obtained. The dynamics parameters of the elevator are
optimized by frequency domain analysis of vibration signal and natural frequency analysis for
multi-body system. The simulation result shows various dynamic characteristics have been great
improved after optimization. This simulation result provides reference for improving performance of
elevator.

Key words: virtual prototype technique, high-speed elevator, sensitivity analysis, simulation;
optimization