关键词: 工程图学, 图学学科, 工程图学学科, 学科定义, 学科体系, 学科分支

Abstract: Because “graphics” is the research object for both disciplines of “engineering graphics” and “graphics”, so “graphics” is discussed from its two sides of “shapes” and “pictures” in detail. Three kinds of “shapes” and “pictures” are concluded, and then the differences of research objects for both disciplines are pointed out. Through investigating some definitions for both disciplines, the new definitions are presented. Meanwhile the branches and corresponding subjects in each branch are put forward for both disciplines.

Key words: engineering graphics, the discipline of graphics, the discipline of engineering graphics, discipline’s definition, discipline’s system, discipline’s branches