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浅析水空跨介质航行器仿生设计研究中的CAD 技术应用

摘 要:水空两栖跨介质无人航行器是近年来研究的热点,该航行器预期实现水#br# 下潜伏,跨水空介质状态转换和空中飞行这3 种航行状态,存在着变密度、结构转换、动力#br# 转换等技术问题亟待解决。自然界中存在着可以自由穿梭于水空环境中的生物,将具有这种#br# 飞行本领的生物作为仿生对象,并进行系统研究,对突破跨介质无人航行器的关键技术研究#br# 有着重大意义。在介绍“鲣鸟”水空两栖跨介质无人航行器这一产品在工业设计流程中的仿生#br# 设计研究的基础上,对仿生设计的研究方法进行创新,阐述CAD 技术在仿生设计中的应用#br# 方法及重要作用。#br# 关 键 词:仿生设计;产品设计;CAD 技术;跨介质航行器;鲣鸟   

  • 出版日期:2015-04-30 发布日期:2015-03-30

The Application of CAD Technology in the Process of Aircraft Bionic Design

Abstract: Unmanned amphibious aircrafts have become a hot topic in recent researches. In#br# order to make aircrafts achieve 3 navigation states which include travelling underwater, travel state#br# transition from water to air, and flying in the sky, we need to solve several technical matters such as#br# variable density, structural transformation, power conversion and so on. Meanwhile, the studies on#br# hydromechanics, dynamics of interface, aerodynamics are also crucial. Australasian gannets, like#br# many other seabird species, locate pelagic prey from the air and perform rapid plunge dives for their#br# capture. This kind of birds can fly through both the water and the air, so the research on its actions is#br# of great immense significance to the study of the unmanned amphibious aircrafts. The processes of#br# bionic design methods for the unmanned amphibious aircraft are introdeced, and the functions of#br# CAD techniques using in the bionic design process are explained.#br# Key words: bionic design; product design; CAD; amphibious aircrafts; gannets   

  • Online:2015-04-30 Published:2015-03-30

摘要: 水空两栖跨介质无人航行器是近年来研究的热点,该航行器预期实现水
下潜伏,跨水空介质状态转换和空中飞行这3 种航行状态,存在着变密度、结构转换、动力
转换等技术问题亟待解决。自然界中存在着可以自由穿梭于水空环境中的生物,将具有这种
飞行本领的生物作为仿生对象,并进行系统研究,对突破跨介质无人航行器的关键技术研究
有着重大意义。在介绍“鲣鸟”水空两栖跨介质无人航行器这一产品在工业设计流程中的仿生
设计研究的基础上,对仿生设计的研究方法进行创新,阐述CAD 技术在仿生设计中的应用
方法及重要作用。

关键词: 仿生设计, 产品设计, CAD 技术, 跨介质航行器, 鲣鸟

Abstract: Unmanned amphibious aircrafts have become a hot topic in recent researches. In
order to make aircrafts achieve 3 navigation states which include travelling underwater, travel state
transition from water to air, and flying in the sky, we need to solve several technical matters such as
variable density, structural transformation, power conversion and so on. Meanwhile, the studies on
hydromechanics, dynamics of interface, aerodynamics are also crucial. Australasian gannets, like
many other seabird species, locate pelagic prey from the air and perform rapid plunge dives for their
capture. This kind of birds can fly through both the water and the air, so the research on its actions is
of great immense significance to the study of the unmanned amphibious aircrafts. The processes of
bionic design methods for the unmanned amphibious aircraft are introdeced, and the functions of
CAD techniques using in the bionic design process are explained.

Key words: bionic design, product design, CAD, amphibious aircrafts, gannets